Dog Sleep Secrets: Why They Move Around at Night and How to Improve Their Slumber

by | Jun 2024 | Dogs, Pet Care and Behavior

If you’ve ever observed your dog sleeping at night, you may have noticed that they frequently change positions or move to different spots. This behavior, though sometimes perplexing, is quite common among dogs. At Transcon Pet Movers, we’re here to help you understand why dogs exhibit this behavior and how you can assess the quality of your dog’s sleep to ensure they are well-rested and healthy.

Why Do Dogs Change Places While Sleeping at Night?

Understanding why dogs change sleeping positions or locations involves looking at several factors:

Evolutionary Instincts

  • Temperature Regulation: In the wild, dogs’ ancestors moved around to find optimal spots for regulating body temperature, avoiding areas that are too cold or too hot.
  • Safety: Changing sleeping spots helps reduce the risk of being detected by predators and avoids areas where pests might accumulate.
  • Comfort: Just as humans shift to relieve pressure points, wild canines adjusted their positions to stay comfortable.

Temperature Regulation

Dogs are sensitive to temperature changes. Moving to a different spot can help them stay comfortable, whether it’s seeking warmth or coolness.

  • Warmth: Dogs may move closer to a heat source or a thicker bedding area if they feel cold.
  • Coolness: They might seek out a tiled floor or an area with more airflow if they are too warm.

Seeking Comfort

Dogs adjust their positions to find the most comfortable spot, just like humans do.

  • Surface Comfort: They might prefer different surfaces at different times, such as hard floors, soft beds, or your favorite couch.
  • Relieving Pressure Points: Moving helps them avoid stiffness or discomfort from lying in one position for too long.
  • Changing Positions: Dogs may switch between curling up, stretching out, or lying on their side or back to find the most comfortable position.

Behavioral and Psychological Factors

  • Anxiety and Stress: Dogs that feel anxious or stressed might move around more at night.
  • Restlessness: Some dogs are naturally more restless and have a harder time settling in one spot.
  • Exploration: Puppies and younger dogs may move around more as they explore and test different sleeping spots.

Health-Related Reasons

Frequent movement during sleep can sometimes indicate underlying health issues.

  • Pain or Discomfort: Conditions such as arthritis or hip dysplasia can make it difficult for a dog to stay in one position for long periods.
  • Itching or Allergies: Skin conditions, allergies, or flea infestations can cause itching, prompting your dog to move around more frequently.
  • Digestive Issues: Dogs with upset stomachs or other digestive problems might move around to alleviate discomfort.
Pug Sleeping Beside Woman on Bed

How to Know If Your Dog’s Sleep Quality Is Good or Bad

Just like humans, dogs need quality sleep to maintain their health and well-being. Here’s how you can assess the quality of your dog’s sleep:

Duration of Sleep

On average, dogs sleep between 12 to 14 hours a day, including naps. Puppies and older dogs may sleep even more. Consistently sleeping less or more than this range can indicate potential issues.

Sleep Patterns

Dogs typically cycle through periods of wakefulness, light sleep, and deep sleep (including REM sleep). Observing your dog for these patterns can give you insight into their sleep quality. REM sleep is crucial as it is restorative and involves dreaming.

Behavior During Sleep

  • Restlessness: Frequent movement or shifting can indicate discomfort, pain, or anxiety.
  • Whining or Barking: Vocalizations during sleep can be normal but excessive whining or barking may indicate nightmares or discomfort.
  • Twitching or Running: Mild twitching or “running” movements are normal during REM sleep, but excessive or violent movements can be a sign of a sleep disorder.

Behavior After Waking

  • Energy Levels: A well-rested dog should wake up with good energy levels. Persistent lethargy or hyperactivity can indicate poor sleep quality.
  • Mood and Temperament: Changes in mood or temperament, such as increased irritability or anxiety, can be signs of sleep issues.

Physical Health

  • Weight: Weight gain or loss can be associated with sleep problems. Dogs that don’t sleep well may also have changes in appetite.
  • Skin and Coat: Poor sleep can affect a dog’s skin and coat, leading to dullness, shedding, or skin problems.
  • Immune Function: Chronic poor sleep can weaken a dog’s immune system, making them more susceptible to illnesses.
Morkies dogs sleeping near little baby on bed

Tips for Improving Your Dog’s Sleep Quality

To ensure your dog gets the best possible sleep, consider these tips:

Provide a Comfortable Bed

Invest in a high-quality dog bed that offers good support and comfort. Orthopedic beds are especially beneficial for older dogs or those with joint issues.

Create a Sleep-Friendly Environment

Ensure your dog’s sleeping area is quiet, dark, and at a comfortable temperature. Use white noise machines to block out disruptive sounds and ensure the room is well-ventilated.

Establish a Consistent Routine

Dogs thrive on routine. Establish a consistent bedtime routine that includes activities like a relaxing walk, gentle playtime, or a soothing massage.

Monitor Diet and Exercise

Provide a balanced diet and ensure your dog gets enough exercise during the day. This helps them expend energy and promotes better sleep. Avoid feeding large meals or giving treats right before bedtime.

Address Anxiety

If your dog suffers from anxiety, consider using calming aids such as anxiety wraps, pheromone diffusers, or natural supplements (with your vet’s approval). Providing a safe and secure space can help reduce anxiety-related sleep disturbances.

Regular Vet Check-Ups

Regular check-ups with your veterinarian can help identify and address any potential health issues that might be affecting your dog’s sleep.

Dog Sleeping in Bed

Travel Considerations

When traveling, maintaining your dog’s sleep quality can be challenging but not impossible. Here are some tips from Transcon Pet Movers:

Bring Familiar Items

Bring along your dog’s favorite bed, blanket, or toy to provide a sense of familiarity and comfort.

Maintain Routine

Try to keep their sleep routine as consistent as possible, even when traveling. This includes feeding times, walks, and bedtime rituals.

Create a Comfortable Space

Whether you’re staying in a hotel, a friend’s house, or a pet-friendly rental, set up a dedicated sleeping area for your dog that mimics their home environment as much as possible.

Stay Calm and Reassuring

Your dog can pick up on your emotions. Staying calm and reassuring during travel can help reduce their anxiety and promote better sleep.

Final Words

Understanding why dogs change their sleeping places at night and knowing how to assess their sleep quality are crucial for their overall health and well-being. By paying attention to their behaviors and creating a comfortable, supportive environment, you can help ensure that your furry friend enjoys restful and rejuvenating sleep.

At Transcon Pet Movers, we’re committed to helping you provide the best care for your pets, whether at home or on the go. With these insights and tips, you can help your dog achieve the quality sleep they deserve. For pet relocation needs, get a quote today.